Russia has faced an unexpected roadblock as the .aero domain registry suspended the ability of Russian organizations to register new domains under this extension. This decision, made by the domain registry operator, SITA Information Networking Computing USA, Inc., has sparked significant concern within the Russian Federation, which considers the move both unfair and harmful to their interests.

The Russian government has expressed its dissatisfaction, arguing that the suspension of domain services is unjust. Russia claims that these domain registration services are essential for many of its organizations, and the abrupt halt to new registrations is seen as an overly harsh and inappropriate measure. According to Russian officials, over 400 organizations in the country, including more than 30 airports and 15 airlines, rely on .aero domains for their operations. This shows just how crucial these domains are for Russia’s aviation sector.

In response to the suspension, Russia is now seeking mediation through the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN). The Russian Ministry of Digital Development, Communications and Mass Media has officially written to ICANN, asking for its intervention to resolve the issue. Russia believes that ICANN, which oversees global domain management, can act as a mediator in this case.

The dispute traces back to November 2023, when SITA first announced that it would stop processing new domain registrations and renewals for Russian customers. SITA pointed to the sanctions imposed on Russia as the reason for this decision, citing compliance with international restrictions. Russia, however, disputes this justification, arguing that domain services should not be subject to these sanctions.

ICANN responded to Russia’s letter and suggested that Russia file a formal complaint with its Contractual Compliance department if it believes that SITA has failed to meet its obligations as the .aero domain registry operator. This indicates that while ICANN is willing to engage, the formal process will need to be followed before any resolution can be reached.

Russia is aware of ICANN’s influence and hopes that the organization can help resolve this dispute in their favor. ICANN has a track record of playing a key role in domain management and has the authority to mediate such disputes. For this reason, Russia is turning directly to ICANN, knowing that it has the power to bring about changes when necessary.

As of now, the issue remains unresolved. The process is ongoing, and it is not clear how the situation will develop. Russia may choose to file a formal complaint, which could lead to further negotiations. However, for now, the suspension of .aero domain services for Russian organizations remains in effect, and ICANN has yet to take any direct action.